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GPT-2 (1.5B)

OpenAI · 2019 · LLM · USA

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A to Z

A · App
No
B · Built By
OpenAI
C · CEO & Politics
Sam Altman — Independent; self-described 'politically homeless' (2025); former Democratic donor; $1M personal donation to Trump inaugural fund (2025)
D · Date
2019
E · Expertise
Intermediate+
F · Free Tier
Yes
G · Generates
Text only
H · Deployment
Local (open weights)
I · Inputs
Text
J · Jurisdiction
USA
K · Key Staffers
Greg Brockman (President), Jakub Pachocki (Chief Scientist), Brad Lightcap (COO), Fidji Simo (CEO Applications), Sarah Friar (CFO), Mark Chen (SVP Research), Denise Dresser (CRO)
L · Languages
English-primary
M · Model Type
LLM
N · Safety Issues
None reported
O · Open Source
Yes — open weights
P · Pricing
Free (open weights, Modified MIT)
Q · AIDb Rating
5/10 · AIDb v2.0 (rule-based): Capability 4/10 · Currency 4/10 · Access 7/10 · Significance 4.5/10 → 4.52
R · What Makes It Special
OpenAI's GPT-2 (February 14, 2019), a 1.5-billion-parameter language model trained to predict the next word in 40GB of internet text from 8 million web pages, which generated coherent paragraphs, set state-of-the-art results on many language modeling benchmarks and did rudimentary reading comprehension, translation, question answering and summarization without task-specific training; citing misuse concerns, OpenAI released it in stages, publishing the full model and code on November 5, 2019.
S · Stock / Status
Private (~$852B valuation, Mar 2026)
T · Training Cutoff
[UNKNOWN]
U · Users
[UNKNOWN]
V · Voice Chat
No
W · Weights
Downloadable
X · X Handle
@OpenAI
Y · Year Founded
[UNKNOWN]
Z · Bottom Line
Open-weights LLM from OpenAI, released 2019.

Data completeness 88% · Last verified 2026-06-11 · Primary source ↗

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“GPT-2 (1.5B).” AIDb — The AI Database. Verified 2026-06-11. https://theaidatabase.com/m/gpt-2-1-5b-openai.html

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