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InstructGPT 175B

OpenAI · 2022 · LLM · USA

InstructGPT 175B floppy-disk dossier card

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A to Z

A · App
No
B · Built By
OpenAI
C · CEO & Politics
Sam Altman — Independent; self-described 'politically homeless' (2025); former Democratic donor; $1M personal donation to Trump inaugural fund (2025)
D · Date
2022
E · Expertise
Intermediate+
F · Free Tier
Yes
G · Generates
Text only
H · Deployment
Cloud only (proprietary)
I · Inputs
Text
J · Jurisdiction
USA
K · Key Staffers
Greg Brockman (President), Jakub Pachocki (Chief Scientist), Brad Lightcap (COO), Fidji Simo (CEO Applications), Sarah Friar (CFO), Mark Chen (SVP Research), Denise Dresser (CRO)
L · Languages
English-primary
M · Model Type
LLM
N · Safety Issues
None reported
O · Open Source
Proprietary
P · Pricing
Retired (no longer sold)
Q · AIDb Rating
4/10 · AIDb v2.0 (rule-based): Capability 4/10 · Currency 4/10 · Access 7/10 · Significance 4/10 → 4.45
R · What Makes It Special
OpenAI's InstructGPT models, announced January 27, 2022 and described in a March 2022 paper: GPT-3 fine-tuned with humans in the loop, first on labeler demonstrations and then with reinforcement learning from human feedback on ranked outputs, to follow user intentions far better while being more truthful and less toxic; labelers preferred the 1.3B InstructGPT model's outputs to 175B GPT-3's despite 100x fewer parameters. They became the API's default models, though they still made up facts.
S · Stock / Status
Private (~$852B valuation, Mar 2026)
T · Training Cutoff
[UNKNOWN]
U · Users
[UNKNOWN]
V · Voice Chat
No
W · Weights
API only
X · X Handle
@OpenAI
Y · Year Founded
[UNKNOWN]
Z · Bottom Line
Proprietary LLM from OpenAI, released 2022.

Data completeness 88% · Last verified 2026-06-11 · Primary source ↗

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“InstructGPT 175B.” AIDb — The AI Database. Verified 2026-06-11. https://theaidatabase.com/m/instructgpt-175b-openai.html

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